Wi-Fi 6 gaming
Call me cynical but my BS radar goes into overdrive whenever I’m presented with a gaming router. Unlike gaming notebooks which discrete graphics that are crucial to running games, gaming routers often have wonderful but difficult to verify features that claim to give you a leg-up on your enemies. Furthermore, it’s not as if you can’t play games with a “regular” router. But that’s how the market is today, there’s a gaming version of everything you can think.
ASUS has been making gaming versions of its normal devices for a long time and it even has an entire division dedicated to doing just that – you might have heard of it, it’s called ROG. However, and quite confusingly, the new RT-AX86U that we have here isn’t a ROG-branded device. Instead,
. Yes, much like its ZenBooks, ASUS wants to add confusion to its router lineup too. No matter, we’ll get into the router’s gaming features later. First, let’s talk about the way it looks.
Design
Why don’t more router brands have standing designs? I get it that their height can make them harder to place but surely that’s preferably the amount of space modern routers take up with their insane girth. Furthermore, I don’t think a shelf or cabinet is the right place to be positioning your router especially if you want the best performance and coverage.
As I said, the RT-AX86U has, by today’s standards, a small footprint. The only problem is that it’s quite tall – blame the three sizeable external antennas. I measure it at just a smidge under 32cm but this shouldn’t be an issue if you are setting it somewhere in the open – which you should, by the way, if you want the best possible performance.
On the front is a row of LED status indicators for both Wi-Fi networks and all the individual Ethernet ports. Their incessant blinking can be annoying especially if you place them in the bedroom but they are absolutely invaluable for troubleshooting your connection. Furthermore, there’s a button by the side of the router that turns them off immediately should you find them too bothersome.
Behind the router, you’ll find two USB-A ports that support USB 3.2 Gen 1 (up to 5Gbps) and a varied selection of Ethernet ports. There are your usual single Gigabit Ethernet WAN port and four Gigabit Ethernet LAN ports. One of the LAN port is designated as the Gaming port and it gets priority over the rest. Finally, there’s an additional Ethernet WAN port that supports high-speed fibre of up to 2.5Gbps. You'll need an ONT that supports this too to make full use of it.
Features
The RT-AX86U is a dual-band AX5700-class router. It supports Wi-Fi 6 and speeds of up to 861Mbps on its 2.4GHz network and 4,840Mbps on its 5GHz network. This sounds very exciting – 4Gbps over the air! – but bear in mind that most client devices still can’t take full advantage of these speeds yet. The Intel AX201 wireless card that’s found in many new notebooks “only” support speeds of up to 2,400Mbps.
One feature of this router that bears mentioning is support for DFS (dynamic frequency selection). When enabled in the router’s management system, it gives the RT-AX86U the ability to tap into wireless channels that are typically reserved for use by government services. Since these channels are less congested, users can get better Wi-Fi performance by using them. I covered DFS in greater detail in an older article here.
Another key feature is AiMesh which allows the RT-AX86U to form mesh networks with other compatible ASUS routers. This can be handy especially if the router you are replacing also supports AiMesh as it lets you create a mesh network without having to buy a new mesh networking system. I covered this in greater detail here.
The router management system is classic ASUS. The interface looks daunting at first with its myriad of tabs and options, but it is quite easy to use once you start exploring it. There are the usual tabs for wireless settings including the setting up of guest networks, parental controls, real-time traffic analyser, QoS, LAN settings, firewall, and more.
But there’s also a Game tab. Click on it and you’ll be greeted by three options: Gear Accelerator, Mobile Game mode, and Open NAT. Gear Accelerator is really a form of device-based QoS. It lets you prioritise connections based on devices so that your most important devices get the best performance.
Mobile Game mode can only be activated on your mobile device using the ASUS Router app. It optimises the connection on your mobile device for gaming by placing it as the highest priority device in your QoS settings. In short, it’s a one-button Gear Accelerator for mobile devices. I tried this feature but I can’t really tell a difference maybe it’s because my household is just me, my wife, and my little one, and we aren’t exactly fighting over bandwidth. This feature might prove more useful in a more mature family unit where there are more people streaming videos and games simultaneously.
The last option in the Game tab is Open NAT which contains pre-configured port forwarding settings for specific games to help you get an Open NAT for the best possible connection to the game servers. Some titles supported by this feature include Dota 2, CS: GO, Fornite, Minecraft, League of Legends, PUBG, and more.
These features are pretty useful but the RT-AX86U can’t match features of a full-fledge ROG gaming router, like the ROG GT-AC2900. For example, the latter shows latency information like ping deviation – which is arguably more important than outright throughput – as well as the ping status of servers of popular games like Dota 2, League of Legends, and more.
Nevertheless, the RT-AX86U has a wealth of useful and powerful features that will more than suffice for most users. Gamers demanding the very best, however, should still look for a ROG-branded router.
Test setup
To test the ASUS RT-AX86U, we are using our standard test setup which consists of two notebooks, one acting as a host machine and the other as a client device. The router acts as a gateway. For systems where manual settings are possible, a channel bandwidth of 160MHz is selected where applicable.
Since the RT-AX86U is a Wi-Fi 6 router, we needed a Wi-Fi 6 client device. For that, we are using the ASUS VivoBook S15 , which supports Wi-Fi 6 via an Intel AX201 wireless card.
We will be measuring the time and calculating the speed achieved when transferring a 1GB zip file. We will do multiple tests with different setups and different distances to simulate use around a typical 5-room apartment.
The router was placed in the living room and we repeated the test from four locations in the flat, starting from the closest to the router to the farthest.
Here are the locations and the rough ranges that they represent:
- Living room (2 metres, clear line of sight)
- Bedroom 1 (5 metres, behind closed door)
- Master Bedroom (12 metres, behind closed door)
- Master Bathroom (12 metres, behind two closed doors)
Performance analysis
Let's take a look at how the RT-AX86U performs against the ROG GT-AC2900, one of ASUS' newest ROG routers. Download performance of the two routers was neck and neck even up to the master bedroom. However, the RT-AX86U maintained a much higher speed in the bathroom. Even behind two closed doors, it recorded nearly 400Mbps, well over double the ROG GT-AC2900.
Upload performance of the RT-AX86U was disappointing. At close range, it was about as quick as the ROG GT-AC2900 but then it’s performance tapered off significantly as we moved into bedroom 1 and the master bedroom. If it’s any consolation, at our most challenging test location it recorded about the same speed as the ROG GT-AC2900. No matter how you look at it, the ROG GT-AC2900 maintained better speeds throughout even if it dipped severely when we got into the master bathroom.
A great router with a serious flaw
The ASUS RT-AX86U is, for now, exclusive to Singtel – much like how the ROG Rapture GT-AC2900 was exclusive to StarHub. There are two ways to get it.
- New and existing Singtel customers can get the router by paying S$17 per month on top of their existing plans. This means for a typical two-year contract, you’ll be paying S$408.
- The second way is to sign up for Singtel’s 1+1Gbps plan for $64.90 a month and get the router for free.
There are good reasons why you might want to cough up for the RT-AX86U. To start, it supports Wi-Fi 6 – something that Singtel’s standard router doesn’t. Although Wi-Fi 6 isn’t faster outright, its support for OFDMA could mean better network performance overall especially if you have many connected devices.
Performance was a mixed bag. Download performance was strong and its range was impressive. Upload performance, however, was disappointing, particularly at the master bedroom where it was nearly 50% lower.
But most of all, where the RT-AX86U excels is with its strong suit of features. It’s not quite as full-featured as a full-fledge ROG router but it should satisfy most users. The gaming functions are nice to have but the features that I think users will find most useful are AiMesh, DFS, robust parental controls, and remote router management via the ASUS Router app.
As for value, if you opt for top-up, you'll be paying a bit over S$400 over two years. That's quite good value considering rivals in the same speed class can cost more. For example, the Linksys MR9600 is S$499 while the Netgear Nighthawk RAX120 is S$599.
If your heart is set on this router, it makes more sense to opt for the Singtel 1+1Gbps plan, because a standard 1Gbps is already S$49.90 and if you consider the S$17 top-up that makes it S$66.90. To remind you, the Singtel 1+1Gbps fiber plan is S$64.90 per month and that gets you two 1Gbps connections and this ASUS RT-AX86U router comes free.
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